View Full Version : How do you mesure base circle?
FullTimeRacing
04-14-2009, 05:09 AM
How do you the mesure base circle on a cam? :oops:
oldandtired
04-15-2009, 06:07 AM
A little tricky.
1. You must have a known standard cam. Rotate it to the heel position and using a lifter and dial indicator -measure your inital base number. Slide the lifter out while leaving the dial in place.
2. Install suspect cam at the heel position. Install lifter under the dial indicator and check the difference.
For SBC's the usual standard base circles are .950, .900 or .875. A custom cam may have any possible number.
O
curtisreed
04-15-2009, 08:12 AM
Could you not set your cam journals on vee blocks, take a height guage and find the height of the sections between lobes then the height of the heel and do the math?
Curtis
oldandtired
04-15-2009, 09:37 AM
Now why would you want to do it the easy way????
(Great suggestion)
TS1955
04-15-2009, 09:38 AM
I thought you measure from the centerline of the cam to the heel of the lobe and multiply that by 2.
TS1955
curtisreed
04-15-2009, 12:10 PM
I thought you measure from the centerline of the cam to the heel of the lobe and multiply that by 2.
TS1955
You could if the cam were cut in two and had a point in the center to measure from.
curtisreed
04-15-2009, 07:10 PM
Now why would you want to do it the easy way????
(Great suggestion)
Thanks, I guess everyone just happens to have a surface plate, vee blocks and height gauge laying around though huh? :D :D I run a machine shop so sometime things seem easier to me than they would be for others.
Curtis
zipper06
04-15-2009, 08:14 PM
Doesn't make sence too me why you guys are making this so hard :shock: If the cam is installed, all you have to do is set up a 2" travel indicator (you do need to know the exact cam lift) pickup the lowest point on the cam. Then rotate the engine to the highest lift C/L. Then subtract the lowest point form the highest point, then subtract the total cam lift, you then have the base circle dia.If you don't have a 2" travel indicator use a 1" and set a 1/2" spacer under the indicator at the lowest point. If the cam is not installed, you can generally mike/measure across the C/L of the cam, since most cams donot start the lift before the halfway point on the cam (this won't be exact but will get you close enough to tell if you have a small BC cam or not) I too am a machinest for over 50yrs. and have a surface plate in my home shop and micrometers 0 to 12", plus a 1/2 doz. indicators, dial bores,Height gage, etc.
Just my 2 cents
Zip.
curtisreed
04-16-2009, 04:10 AM
Doesn't make sence too me why you guys are making this so hard :shock: If the cam is installed, all you have to do is set up a 2" travel indicator (you do need to know the exact cam lift) pickup the lowest point on the cam. Then rotate the engine to the highest lift C/L. Then subtract the lowest point form the highest point, then subtract the total cam lift, you then have the base circle dia.If you don't have a 2" travel indicator use a 1" and set a 1/2" spacer under the indicator at the lowest point. If the cam is not installed, you can generally mike/measure across the C/L of the cam, since most cams donot start the lift before the halfway point on the cam (this won't be exact but will get you close enough to tell if you have a small BC cam or not) I too am a machinest for over 50yrs. and have a surface plate in my home shop and micrometers 0 to 12", plus a 1/2 doz. indicators, dial bores,Height gage, etc.
Just my 2 cents
Zip.
If it is installed you are exactly right. I never even thought about it being in the block. :oops: :oops: Zipper you win I've only been in the game 25yrs :lol: :lol: . If you guys saw the cnc program I've been working on, my brain fade would make some sense. Glad you chimed in for the guy Zip.
Curtis
zipper06
04-16-2009, 07:11 AM
Doesn't make sence too me why you guys are making this so hard :shock: If the cam is installed, all you have to do is set up a 2" travel indicator (you do need to know the exact cam lift) pickup the lowest point on the cam. Then rotate the engine to the highest lift C/L. Then subtract the lowest point form the highest point, then subtract the total cam lift, you then have the base circle dia.If you don't have a 2" travel indicator use a 1" and set a 1/2" spacer under the indicator at the lowest point. If the cam is not installed, you can generally mike/measure across the C/L of the cam, since most cams donot start the lift before the halfway point on the cam (this won't be exact but will get you close enough to tell if you have a small BC cam or not) I too am a machinest for over 50yrs. and have a surface plate in my home shop and micrometers 0 to 12", plus a 1/2 doz. indicators, dial bores,Height gage, etc.
Just my 2 cents
Zip.
If it is installed you are exactly right. I never even thought about it being in the block. :oops: :oops: Zipper you win I've only been in the game 25yrs :lol: :lol: . If you guys saw the cnc program I've been working on, my brain fade would make some sense. Glad you chimed in for the guy Zip.
Curtis
Uh,Oh, looks like i screwed up :oops: what i said will give you the cam lift but want give you the BC without knowing where the centerline of the cam is. Sorry i was half asleep. :oops:
Zip.
PS Curtis, CNC programming and operating CNC equipment is also what i do for a living when i work, at a plastics injection mold building com.
FullTimeRacing
04-16-2009, 09:09 AM
I used my mic and got over an inch 1.020
curtisreed
04-16-2009, 10:47 AM
Doesn't make sence too me why you guys are making this so hard :shock: If the cam is installed, all you have to do is set up a 2" travel indicator (you do need to know the exact cam lift) pickup the lowest point on the cam. Then rotate the engine to the highest lift C/L. Then subtract the lowest point form the highest point, then subtract the total cam lift, you then have the base circle dia.If you don't have a 2" travel indicator use a 1" and set a 1/2" spacer under the indicator at the lowest point. If the cam is not installed, you can generally mike/measure across the C/L of the cam, since most cams donot start the lift before the halfway point on the cam (this won't be exact but will get you close enough to tell if you have a small BC cam or not) I too am a machinest for over 50yrs. and have a surface plate in my home shop and micrometers 0 to 12", plus a 1/2 doz. indicators, dial bores,Height gage, etc.
Just my 2 cents
Zip.
If it is installed you are exactly right. I never even thought about it being in the block. :oops: :oops: Zipper you win I've only been in the game 25yrs :lol: :lol: . If you guys saw the cnc program I've been working on, my brain fade would make some sense. Glad you chimed in for the guy Zip.
Curtis
Uh,Oh, looks like i screwed up :oops: what i said will give you the cam lift but want give you the BC without knowing where the centerline of the cam is. Sorry i was half asleep. :oops:
Zip.
PS Curtis, CNC programming and operating CNC equipment is also what i do for a living when i work, at a plastics injection mold building com.
Hey I bought it. :lol:
THERATTLER
04-16-2009, 11:25 AM
here is what I do :roll: :roll: put it in the block and roll it over , if it don't hit nothing then you are good to go :D :D
The closest way to check it with dial calipers is....
Measure a cam journal and divide by two to find the centerline.
Then measure down from the cam journal to the base circle of the lobe.
Subtract this measurement from 1/2 the jounal diameter. This gives you the base circle radius.
Multiple that by 2 to get the base circle diameter.
Again, this is only acurate for +/- .002" or so.
Works well on a surface plate with V blocks and a digital indicator that reads in tenths (.0001)
zipper06
04-20-2009, 07:08 PM
If you're on a surface plate with v-blocks, just mic. the bearing journal, divide by 2,= C/L keep that number. Put your drop indicator on top of the cam bearing journal, set (0) then drop down the the heel of the cam. take that number from the kept number and multiply the what's left by 2 and you have the base circle.
Zip.